Why no big companies is exploring oceans ?

 Exploring the Earth's oceans has always captivated human curiosity and scientific interest. Despite our planet being predominantly covered by water, there are several reasons why ocean exploration has faced challenges and limitations. This blog post delves into these factors and sheds light on why ocean exploration has not received as much attention as space exploration.

1. Technological Constraints: Ocean exploration requires advanced and specialized technology due to the extreme conditions found at great depths. The immense pressure, darkness, and corrosive nature of seawater pose significant challenges for developing equipment that can withstand these conditions. Space exploration, on the other hand, is facilitated by the vacuum of space and the absence of atmospheric pressures.

2. High Costs: The cost of designing, building, and maintaining deep-sea exploration vessels and submersibles is substantial. Space agencies often receive significant funding for their missions, making it more financially feasible to explore the cosmos. While some ocean exploration initiatives have been undertaken, they often struggle to secure consistent and substantial funding.

3. Limited Visibility: Unlike space, where telescopes and cameras can capture clear images of distant objects, the ocean's murky depths restrict visibility. This limitation makes it challenging to study and document underwater ecosystems and geological features. Space telescopes like the Hubble can capture breathtaking images from vast distances, captivating public interest.

4. Public Perception and Popularity: The allure of space, with its potential for discovering extraterrestrial life and uncovering the mysteries of the universe, captures the public's imagination. Space missions are often widely covered by the media, fostering a sense of excitement and wonder. In contrast, ocean exploration might be perceived as less captivating, despite its crucial role in understanding Earth's ecosystems and climate.

5. Exploration vs. Exploitation: Historically, ocean exploration has been intertwined with resource extraction, such as fishing and deep-sea mining. These activities have sometimes overshadowed the scientific aspect of studying marine environments. In contrast, space exploration is primarily driven by scientific inquiry and technological advancement.

6. Global Collaboration and Competition: International space agencies collaborate on various missions, sharing resources and expertise. This collaborative approach has led to significant breakthroughs in space exploration. While ocean exploration also involves international cooperation, it might not have achieved the same level of coordination and visibility as space missions.

7. Policy and Regulations: The legal and regulatory framework for ocean exploration can be complex, especially when it comes to exploiting resources in international waters. This can hinder efforts to conduct comprehensive and sustained exploration. In space, international treaties provide a framework for cooperation and exploration, facilitating missions and research.

8. Longevity and Duration of Missions: Space missions can last for years or even decades, enabling the collection of extensive data and observations. Ocean exploration missions, especially those involving manned submersibles, are often limited in duration due to logistical challenges, making it harder to gather long-term data.

In conclusion, the lack of extensive ocean exploration compared to space exploration can be attributed to a combination of technological, financial, perceptual, and regulatory factors. While space exploration captures the public's imagination and offers the allure of cosmic discovery, efforts to explore and understand our own planet's oceans continue to face unique challenges that limit their visibility and progress. As technology advances and global awareness of the importance of ocean ecosystems grows, we may see renewed interest and investment in exploring the vast and mysterious depths of our oceans.