Consciousness Of World

  I. Introduction:    The historical context of Russia-China relations emphasizes their growing bilateral trade volume, which reached $110 billion in 2020, highlighting the significance of their relationship for the global economy. The two nations have a shared history of political cooperation and diplomatic ties dating back to the 1950s. Despite periods of tension and competition, recent years have witnessed a notable deepening of their strategic partnership across various domains, including economic, military, and diplomatic cooperation. II. Historical Perspective:    During the Cold War, Sino-Soviet trade was virtually non-existent due to ideological and geopolitical differences between the two countries. However, since the normalization of relations in the 1990s, trade between Russia and China has grown significantly, reaching $107.06 billion in 2019. This signifies a notable shift towards greater economic cooperation and highlights the resilience of their r...

Happy by the success of the Chandrayaan mission, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday October 17th set ambitious goals for ISRO, asking them to set up an Indian Space Station by 2035 and send the first Indian to the moon by 2040. Modi's directions came during a briefing by ISRO Chairman S Somanath on the progress of the Gaganyaan mission, which is to have its first demonstration flight of the crew escape system on October 21, and other initiatives. It was noted that around 20 major tests are planned, including three uncrewed missions of the Human Rated Launch Vehicle (HLVM3). The first demonstration flight of the Crew Escape System Test Vehicle is scheduled for October 21, 2023, with the mission's launch likely in 2025. The Gaganyaan Mission, if successful, will make India the fourth country to send a human to space, following the US, Russia, and China. The spacecraft, a fully autonomous 5.3-ton module, is designed to carry a three-member crew to orbit and safely return to E...

There are five sports that have been finally added in 2028 Los Angeles Games by International Olympics Committee on October 16th. Here are name's of them:-  Cricket Flag Football Baseball - Softball Lacrosse Squash  Cricket, Baseball - Softball and lacrosse are making their comeback in Olympics while Flag Football and Squash are making their debut in 28' LA Olympics. Baseball and softball have been part of the programme at several editions of the Olympic Games, most recently at Tokyo 2020. Cricket was on the programme for the Olympic Games Paris 1900. Lacrosse was included on the programme at St Louis 1904 and London 1908. Flag football and squash will make their Olympic debut at LA28. “The choice of these five new sports is in line with the American sports culture and will showcase iconic American sports to the world, while bringing international sports to the United States. These sports will make the Olympic Games LA28 unique,” said IOC President Thomas Bach Modern pentathlo...

 Introduction  The relationship between Iran and Palestine has a complex history, shaped by various political, ideological, and strategic factors. Iran's support for the Palestinian cause has been a consistent feature of its foreign policy, driven by shared anti-Israeli sentiments and a commitment to the broader principles of resistance against perceived Western imperialism and domination in the Middle East. To understand the dynamics of this relationship, it is crucial to examine the historical context, contemporary developments, and the intricacies of Iran's involvement in Palestinian affairs. Since the Islamic Revolution of 1979, Iran has positioned itself as a staunch advocate of the Palestinian cause. Ayatollah Khomeini, the leader of the revolution, frequently emphasized the importance of supporting oppressed Muslims worldwide, including the Palestinians. This ideological foundation laid the groundwork for Iran's active engagement in supporting various Palestinian gro...

 Introduction  Hezbollah was founded in the early 1980s during the Lebanese Civil War. It was established in 1982 with the support of Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps, in response to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. The group emerged as a resistance movement, aiming to expel Israeli forces from Lebanon and establish an Islamic state. The founders included Lebanese Shia clerics, inspired by the Iranian Revolution, who sought to create an armed resistance against Israel and protect the interests of the Shia Muslim community in Lebanon. Founded by:- One of the key figures in the establishment of Hezbollah was Sheikh Ragheb Harb, a prominent Shia cleric who played a significant role in mobilizing support for the group among the Lebanese Shia population. Another influential figure was Sheikh Abbas al-Musawi, who later became the group's Secretary-General. Initially, the group focused on carrying out attacks against Israeli forces and their allies in Lebanon. Over time, Hezbollah ha...

  Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated and addressed the 141st International Olympic Committee (IOC) session at the Jio World Centre in Mumbai, on October 14. This was a second time India inaugurated IOC session, first time it was in New Delhi in 1983. The president of International Olympic Committee (IOC) Thomas Bach was present there with some other delegates from IOC. Thomas Bach said, “India is an inspiring place. The entire Olympic community in India can be proud of the Asian Games performance.” The IOC president, in his address, highlighted the importance of inclusion of e-sports in the Olympics program, emphasising on the need to trust the mindset of the young people and empower them. Notably during a press conference on 14th October Bach had said that cricket will be added to the 2028 Olympics since it is getting more popular all over the world. Bach also added that the current Cricket World Cup is being held in India has been very successfully. Addressing the gathering...

 Hamas is a Palestinian Islamist political organization and militant group that has a significant presence in the Gaza Strip. It was founded in 1987 during the First Intifada, an uprising against Israeli occupation. Hamas is considered a terrorist organization by Israel, the United States, the European Union, and several other countries. The group's founding charter calls for the destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in the area that is now Israel, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip. Hamas operates social programs and provides various services in Gaza, which has helped it gain popularity among some Palestinians. However, it has also been involved in numerous conflicts with Israel, including rocket attacks and other forms of violence. Its military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, has been responsible for carrying out many of these attacks. Hamas has engaged in several conflicts with Israel, including the 2006 and 2014 Gaza wars. Hamas was founded by ...